Troy Maxson
The protagonist. A former Negro Leagues player who now works as a garbage collector. Funny and commanding in public, controlling and self-centered at home. His refusal to let go of past injustice makes him the source of most of the play's damage.
Rose Maxson
Troy's wife. She holds the household together and absorbs Troy's failures for years. After the affair, she stops absorbing and starts defining herself on her own terms. Her arc is the play's clearest example of a character finding her own voice.
Cory Maxson
Troy and Rose's teenage son. A talented football player whose scholarship Troy blocks. He wants his father's approval and never gets it. By the end, he has to decide whether to honor a man who hurt him.
Jim Bono
Troy's oldest friend and coworker. He sees Troy clearly and stays loyal longer than most would. He notices the affair before Rose does and gives Troy a chance to stop. When Troy doesn't, Bono quietly pulls back.
Gabriel Maxson
Troy's brother. A veteran who suffered a serious brain injury in World War II. He carries a trumpet and believes he is the archangel Gabriel. The government settlement from his injury helped Troy buy the house. His final scene, dancing at the gates of heaven, is the play's most memorable image.
Lyons Maxson
Troy's adult son from a previous relationship. A musician who shows up on paydays to borrow money. Troy is dismissive of his choices, but Lyons keeps coming back. He represents the version of a son who has already accepted that Troy will never fully approve.
Alberta
Troy's girlfriend, who never appears onstage. She dies giving birth to Troy's daughter. Her existence forces the play's central crisis into the open and forces Rose to make her defining choice.